There are signs of activity in the wood, evidence that the local Badgers
are busily engaged in their nocturnal wanderings. In some parts of the wood
well-worn paths can be seen, striking across a particularly steep bank or out
towards the pasture where they feed. Then there are the latrines, rough pits
into which the Badgers defecate and which have an important role in social
organisation and territorial demarcation. Elsewhere in the wood there is
evidence of foraging activities, with ‘snuffle’ holes an indication of foraging
for soil-dwelling invertebrates. A Robin’s nest has been ripped from the low
bank in which it was hidden, the footprints of the culprit identifying a Badger
as the predator involved. Ironically perhaps, the ripped out nest is lined with
Badger hair, the Robin scavenging pieces of hair caught on a nearby fence under
which the Badgers pass out of the wood and into the fields beyond.
The Badger has an interesting association with humans, in that pretty
much all of us know what a Badger looks like (the image of a Badger features on
the logos of numerous organisation and is used in the marketing of certain
products). However, very few of us have seen a live Badger and many people live
close to active Badger setts yet remain completely unaware of their existence.
Badgers make frequent appearances on our television screens and you can even
book yourself onto a Badger-watching wildlife break. The strong black and white
face markings, the shuffling gait and the strong social ties within a group of
Badgers, make them an engaging creature and it is easy to see why so many
people have taken them to heart.
There is another side to our interactions with Badgers though, a darker
side which has seen the Badger persecuted, baited and culled. Badgers were once
persecuted because of their perceived impacts on game and fox hunting
interests: the former because they opportunistically eat the young and eggs of
ground-nesting birds and the latter because they supposedly compete with Foxes
for access to earths and setts. They are still baited with dogs in some areas,
a vile and inhumane practice that is thankfully becoming less common. Then
there is the issue of Badgers and Bovine TB, which has controversially resulted
in a controlled cull. Regardless of the role that Badgers may or may not play
in the spread of Bovine TB, and of the need to protect the livelihoods of
farmers, it does seem morally wrong to target a species purely because it has
some impact on our lives. After all, such impacts are minimal compared to those
we are having on the countryside and the other creatures with which we share
it.
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